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Idioms
explained
"To get cold feet"
To be frightened suddenly
about doing something which you had felt
fine about before.
"Olivia always gets cold feet before she goes on stage."
"To let someone off
the hook"
To refrain from punishing
someone even though they deserve the punishment.
"Johnny was caught stealing apples last week. The farmer let him
off the hook this time but said next time he'll call the police."
"To be snowed under"
To have too much work on
hand.
"The insurance companies are snowed under with claims after all those
floods last month"
"To bite the bullet"
To suffer something with
courage. (Before anaesthetics wounded soldiers on the battlefield would
be given a lead bullet to hold between their teeth while the surgeon amputated.)
"I hate the hoover and it's awful noise but my cleaning lady is sick
and the house is filthy. I'm going to have to bite the bullet and vacuum
the place myself."
"To flog a dead
horse"
To insist on some focus,
issue or topic that is no-one is interested
in any more. (Flog is a synonym of "whip")
"Please stop trying to get the company to provide a special place
to smoke. Nobody's listening and your just flooging a dead horse."
"To call it a day"
To decide to stop work
until the next day, usually because one is tired and feels it's enough.
"That's 300 trees we've planted and it's getting dark. Time to call
it a day I think."
"To cost an arm
and a leg"
To be very expensive.
"I'd love to buy a sports car but they cost an arm and a leg."
"To cut corners"
To take short cuts: to
find ways of reducing the work involved in a job - often implying that
the result will be inferior.
"You can't cut corners when you're planning anything as complex as
a space programme. The slightest error could be catastrophic."
"To let the cat
out of the bag'
To give away a secret,
to accidentally divulge private information.
"Gentlemen, you are the only ones to know of this possible take-over-bid.
I must emphasise that it will succeed only if nobody here lets the cat
out of the bag."
"To think outside the
box"
To have, or look for, a
completely new idea, especially if unrelated to previous experience.
"'Nudge' ideas, are often the result of thinking outside the box.
In the Paris Metro (subway) they used to make announcements before the
arrival of every train to get people to stand away from the edge of the
platform. Now they just have a band of plastic on the edge of the platform
with bumps on it. They are uncomfortable to stand on. It works much better
- and it's quieter."
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